At Issue
Does school size matter? Large or small, schools need the tools to succeed
Hillman Junior/Senior High
A look at two of the nation's top high schools, Hillman and East Lansing, and what makes them click.
What makes a high school successful? Is it a rigorous curriculum? Great teachers? Strong parental support? Students who come to school ready to learn?
In many places, including Michigan,
efforts to boost student achievement and
school performance have turned to school
size. Gov. Jennifer Granholm wants to
spend millions to help large high schools
convert into smaller schools of 400 students
or fewer.
Small-school reform has attracted increased
media attention since the Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation began funding smallschools
projects in 2000. The small-schools
movement is hot—Google “small schools”
and you’ll return nearly 8 million hits.
Research shows small high schools can serve some students effectively, though that doesn’t necessarily mean that big schools can’t—or don’t—work.
MEA President Iris K. Salters praised
Granholm for trying to find ways to help
schools succeed, rather than punishing
those that struggle.
“We need to build on what we know
works—and we know that a rigorous, relevant
curriculum built on close relationships
can work,” says Salters, a special education
teacher from Kalamazoo. “There is no
magic bullet to boost student achievement,
but rather a lot of different things, including
small schools, that can make a positive
impact. We need to give schools the tools they need to succeed.”
School success depends on a lot of things.
In some communities and for some students,
school size impacts student performance.
To illustrate effective schools of varying
sizes, we visited two award-winning secondary
schools—Hillman Junior/Senior
High School and East Lansing High School.
At both schools, staff attributed success to
many factors.
Did size matter at either school? Yes.
How? Read on.
Rural Hillman High overcomes challenges to build solid foundation for success
East Lansing High disproves theory that size alone dictates success